Difference Between Lotion, Cream, Gel and More

What makes product formulations different?

The formulation of a product depends on its ratio of water, oil, and essential ingredients. These formulas can have an effect on the product’s intended purpose and may deeply nourish or weigh down your skin. This is why it is crucial to learn the gel, cream, and lotion difference and pick the product that supports your skin.

1. Creams

The biggest difference between lotion and cream is that creams have lower water content and are generally thicker and richer. They provide a physical barrier on your skin and cover large areas to help you seal in the moisture. This makes them a good option for treating dry skin types or cracks, and rashes. Daily moisturizing creams can be mildly buttery and also contain humectants like glycerine or hyaluronic acid. Creams with brightening agents like vitamin C can also help you add a natural glow while drawing moisture into the skin. You can also add anti-ageing creams with Pro-retinol into your regimen to treat wrinkles and other signs of aging.

Since creams are richer and have more oil content, they are often preferred for dry, sensitive, or mature skin, which may require more intensive moisturisation. The higher oil-to-water ratio also allows creams to stay on the skin longer, making them ideal for bedtime routine. However, understanding the gels, creams, and lotion difference can help you select the right formulation for oily, acne-prone skin that is easily weighed down by creams.

2. Lotions

Unlike creams, lotions have a higher water content and are usually lighter, with a less greasy texture. The major difference between lotions and creams is that the former also have a much thinner consistency than cream-based products and leave very little residue. Lotions are ideal for moisturising your body, hydrating it without any stickiness. Look for vitamin C body lotion to reduce dark spots but also protect your skin from the harsh UV rays of the sun. Lotions are a good choice for normal to oily skin types and work well for daily wear, especially in dry climates or winter.

3. Gels

With the difference between lotions vs creams covered, you can move to lighter product formulations. Gel products are water-based and are usually oil-free, which makes them one of the best options for oily skin types. They also tend to have a thinner consistency than creams and lotions and don’t leave a film or greasy feeling on the skin. Gels absorb into the skin quickly, leaving little to no residue, provide intense hydration, and are great for hot and humid summer months. People with sensitive, acne-prone skin can also benefit by using gel-based products. Try to look for vitamin C gel moisturizers to add a tinge of glow to dull skin while moisturising it too.

4. Serums

Similar to gels, serums are also water-based products that are meant to be used before applying a moisturiser. It is a concentrated source of nutrients containing largely water-soluble and some oil-soluble actives. Designed for super quick absorption, serums help you treat targeted skin concerns and can be weaved into both morning and nighttime regimens. Products like vitamin C face serum and vitamin C overnight serum can penetrate deep into the dermis layer of the skin to add glow and combat dark spots, hyperpigmentation. If you have oily skin that is dulled by thick, creamy products like sunscreens, you can try to look for sunscreen serum formulations or even mist sunscreens.

5. Balms

Now, what are balms? Balms tend to be very thick and almost solid, with a waxy texture. Their base contains fatty oils rather than the water base used in lotions or gels. They are highly concentrated and aren’t rapidly absorbed by your skin. They create a barrier to lock in the moisture and are for people experiencing extreme dryness on body parts such as knuckles and elbows.

Now that you know about the difference between a lotion, cream, and more, browse through a wide range of skincare products by Garnier and include your favourite hydrating moisturisers, gel creams, body lotions, and more into your skincare routine right away to flaunt the healthy skin of your dreams! Check out more skincare tips and regimens to get flawless, glowing skin through all seasons.